The Pros and Cons of Restoring and Replacing Wood Windows
Sustainability, historical accuracy and economics all enter into decisions about restoration or replacement
This course is no longer active
Karin Tetlow
Department
of the Interior Headquarters Building, Washington,
D.C.
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Department
of the Interior Headquarters Building, 1935,
Washington, D.C., Architect: Waddy Wood
Photo courtesy of HABS/Library of Congress
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Constructed in 1935, the DOI Headquarters is
a National Register-listed building in Washington's
monumental core, near the National Mall. The building
had 1,488 original wood double-hung, single glazed
windows. New interior storm windows were installed
for energy conservation and security (for blast
resistance). The phased project combines repair
and replacement in kind to reduce costs. Advantages
of combined repair and in-kind replacement:
- Lower initial and life cycle cost than repair
alone.
- Preserved original materials on main (E Street)
facade, thus maintaining historic integrity.
- Replacement windows are located on a secondary
façade.
- Original one over one, wood sash construction
allows authentic replication.
- For future phases, the choice of repair versus
replacement is to be determined, based on costs
at time of construction.
Disadvantage: somewhat higher lifecycle, long
term cost
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With over thirty-five years of experience in
manufacturing custom hardwood doors and windows,
Artistic's goal is to create top quality, long
lasting, durable windows which are remarkably
elegant. Quality work combines quality materials
and highly skilled craftsmen, both of which are
common components in Artistic's 40,000 square
foot plant with high-tech state-of-the-art equipment.
We have produced windows of every type and size
from the contemporary to the historical.
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Originally published in Architectural Record.
Originally published in January 2006